MEF Dispatch: MEF Releases Blueprint for American Action on Iran

четверг, 29 января 2026 г.

Gregg Roman has written three major policy papers on Iran that, collectively, offer a comprehensive

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MEF Releases Blueprint for American Action on Iran

By Winfield Myers ● Jan 29, 2026

Smart Brevity® count: 8.5 mins...2284 words

Gregg Roman has written three major policy papers on Iran that, collectively, offer a comprehensive assessment of the unfolding situation. The first details America's military buildup, including ship and aircraft movements, arguing that the United States is assembling a multi-domain strike package capable of conducting sustained operations against Iran. The second examines possible leaders of a post-Islamic regime Iran, offers frank assessments of their strengths and weaknesses, and calls for the establishment of a 28-member National Reconciliation Council framework for interim governance. The third paper evokes Ronald Reagan's approach to Poland's Solidarity movement in the 1980s to call for a response on myriad fronts, from economics to military deterrence, and asks whether 30,000 people died in vain or as martyrs for a freedom that was finally achieved?

This issue features additional articles on Iran by Gregg Roman, Potkin Azarmehr, Umud Shokri, and Mardo Soghom. It also includes the work of Amine Ayoub, Aaron J. Shuster, Alex Selsky, and Marilyn Stern.

After 30,000 Dead, MEF Releases Blueprint for American Action on Iran

The Middle East Forum today released three major policy papers by executive director Gregg Roman examining the Iran crisis from multiple angles.  Image: ChatGPT
News from the Middle East Forum

The Middle East Forum has released three new policy papers by executive director Gregg Roman, shedding light on the Iran crisis.

"America's Military Buildup Around Iran: What We Know and What It Means" (click here): Provides a detailed open-source intelligence analysis of U.S. force deployments converging on the Persian Gulf, as the U.S. has initiated its largest military buildup in the Middle East since June 2025.

  • Details: The deployment includes the USS Abraham Lincoln carrier group, 35 F-15E Strike Eagles in Jordan, and enhanced missile defenses in the Gulf.

  • This indicates a readiness for sustained operations against Iran.

"After the Protests: Who Can Lead Iran?" (click here): A detailed assessment of the Iranian opposition's potential leaders and governance models.

  • Key figures: Crown Prince Reza Pahlavi, Green Movement leaders, and ethnic minority representatives are profiled.

  • Roman proposes a National Reconciliation Council for interim governance.

"The Debt We Owe the Dead: A Manifesto for American Action on Iran" (click here): Makes the case for a coordinated campaign combining information warfare, economic pressure, diplomatic isolation, military deterrence, and support for democratic opposition forces.

  • Strategy: Combines information warfare, economic sanctions, and military deterrence, inspired by Reagan's support for Poland's Solidarity.

The bottom line: Roman emphasizes this as a historic opportunity for the U.S. to support Iranian freedom, paralleling past American efforts in Poland.

To read the full press release with links to the reports, click here.

Iran's Protest Crackdown Is an American National Security Problem

Iran's internal repression is accelerating instability with direct implications for U.S. security and regional risk.
By: Gregg Roman

The Iranian regime's violent suppression of protests is not just a humanitarian crisis; it's a significant national security threat to the U.S.

Internal crisis fuels external aggression: When a regime is threatened, it often turns aggressive externally to rally support.

  • Iran's history of using proxies and maritime pressure highlights this risk, posing dangers to American forces and allies.

Economic instability affects global security: Political violence in Iran, a major energy producer, increases market volatility.

  • This impacts global risk pricing and exposes companies operating near Iranian transit points to compliance challenges.

Tehran's crackdown sends global signals: Authoritarian regimes may learn brutality is manageable if Iran faces minimal consequences.

  • This weakens deterrence and erodes the credibility of Western commitments, encouraging similar actions elsewhere.

What's next: The U.S. should implement an integrated strategy, focusing on targeted sanctions and restoring deterrence, to address these challenges effectively.

To read the full article, click here.

ICYMI: Israel Insider with Alex Selsky

Israel Insider with Alex Selsky

Israel has retrieved the body of the last remaining hostage from Gaza, marking the first time since 2014 that no Israeli hostages remain there, and this development advances the agreed plan toward disarming Hamas while reviving calls to adopt strict limits on prisoner exchanges for future negotiations. Preparations intensify for a potential U.S. strike on Iran, with Israel fully ready to respond forcefully if attacked, and the Israeli economy demonstrates remarkable strength as the shekel strengthens significantly against the dollar, reflecting perceptions of military success and growing international investor confidence. President Trump advances his Board of Peace initiative by inviting 60 heads of state, signaling a new regional order that excludes the U.N. and offers Israel pragmatic opportunities to cooperate with various players, while domestic debates rage over closing the army radio station and legislating ultra-Orthodox military draft exemptions amid deep societal divisions.

Alex Selsky is a senior adviser to MEF's Israel Victory Project and lecturer at Hadassah Academic College. He is currently serving as Homefront Command reserve major in the Israel Defense Forces; formerly, he served as advisor to Prime Minister Netanyahu and as CEO of the International Israel Beytenu Movement. He holds a B.A. in Business and Executive M.A. in Public Policy from Hebrew University.

To watch the full podcast, click here.

How Iran's Latest Uprising Unfolded—and Why It Ended in Tragedy

A flag of the Islamic Republic burns.  Shutterstock
By: Potkin Azarmehr

Iran's latest wave of protests highlights systemic corruption, economic mismanagement, and the dangerous gap between citizens and political elites under a kakistocratic regime—government by the unqualified and unscrupulous, compounded by a theocracy incompatible with modern times..

Currency racket and protests: The crisis began with a currency manipulation scheme involving regime insiders.

  • As preferential exchange rates ended, protests erupted, initially framed around economic grievances but quickly evolved into a demand for regime change.

Geographic spread and repression: Early demonstrations were concentrated in provincial towns, where social cohesion facilitated mobilization.

  • In contrast, larger cities like Tehran saw more sporadic protests, but areas like Ilam experienced intense violence and repression.

International implications: The regime's crackdown sends a global signal that brutal repression can be managed without significant consequences.

  • This weakens deterrence, erodes Western credibility, and underscores the need for a unified international response.

To read the full article, click here.

Why 'Maximum Pressure' Hasn't Crippled Iran's Oil Sector

Despite aggressive sanctions expansion since 2018, Iran's crude production has stabilized in 2026.  Shutterstock
By: Umud Shokri

In February 2025, President Trump's National Security Presidential Memorandum 2 (NSPM-2) reinstated the maximum pressure campaign, targeting Iran's key revenue source: its oil sector.

Expanded sanctions and outcomes: NSPM-2 broadened sanctions across Iran's petroleum trade, aiming to collapse oil exports to zero.

  • Despite these efforts, Iran's oil sector remains operational, revealing limits of unilateral U.S. measures in a global energy market.

China's pivotal role: Iran's crude exports find a haven in China, which absorbed over 80 percent of seaborne exports in 2025.

  • China's demand for Iranian oil undermines U.S. pressure, with crude often rebranded and settled through non-dollar systems.

Sanctions evasion and adaptation: Iran's systematic evasion infrastructure has matured, including a shadow fleet and alternative payment systems.

  • U.S. enforcement disrupts nodes but does not dismantle the network, leading to adaptation rather than retreat.

The bottom line: While NSPM-2 has intensified pressure on Iran, Tehran's capacity to operate under constraint remains intact, with global conditions limiting the impact of unilateral enforcement.

To read the full article, click here.

As Scale of Iranian Regime Atrocities Emerges, U.S. Intervention Remains Uncertain

A man is handcuffed in this file photo.  Shutterstock
By: Mardo Soghom

While many Iranians remain hopeful that a U.S. intervention could save thousands of lives, others are beginning to question President Donald Trump's judgment on the issue.

Escalating violence: The death toll from the recent crackdown is estimated at 36,500, with horrifying reports of brutality, including denial of medical care to the wounded.

  • This surpasses previous conflicts in scale, with government forces targeting civilians directly.

Medical community under siege: Doctors aiding protestors face arrests, and exiled Prince Reza Pahlavi urges documentation of those obstructing medical treatment.

  • Allegations of prisoners being poisoned with potassium chloride raise concerns of systematic repression using medical knowledge.

Nuclear fears and military movements: The regime's capacity for violence raises fears of its potential threat if it acquires nuclear weapons.

  • While U.S. military preparations are noted, it's unclear if a strike will be authorized, with concerns about targeting civilian areas used by security forces.

To read the full article, click here.

The 60,000 Rifle Mirage: Gaza's Board of Peace Risks a Strategic Catastrophe

Governance mechanisms create the appearance of progress, even as the underlying balance of power remains unchanged.
By: Amine Ayoub

Phase two of the Gaza ceasefire is being presented as a shift toward governance, with the National Committee for the Administration of Gaza taking charge.

Misreading ceasefire outcomes: The plan assumes administrative order can replace military resolution, ignoring the need for actual disarmament.

  • Without addressing the root causes of conflict, governance efforts risk perpetuating existing tensions.

Hamas remains a threat: Despite damage, Hamas retains significant military capabilities, with 20,000 fighters and 60,000 rifles.

  • The ceasefire offers Hamas operational breathing space, undermining attempts at peace.

Western policy missteps: The approach of prioritizing process over outcome often leads to unresolved conflicts in the Middle East.

  • Phase two may inadvertently turn Gaza into a staging ground for further conflict, rather than achieving lasting peace.

The bottom line: Without enforcing genuine disarmament and addressing structural issues, the Board of Peace's efforts risk being a temporary solution rather than a path to enduring stability.

To read the full article, click here.

Iron Beam and the End of Cost-Imposition Warfare

Israel's Iron Dome fends off terrorist attacks. The Iron Beam laser system augments this defense.  Shutterstock
By: Aaron J. Shuster

For years, Israel's enemies have relied on cost-imposition warfare, using cheap weapons to economically strain Israel's defenses.

The rise of Iron Beam: Israel's new laser defense system, Iron Beam, shifts this balance by intercepting threats at near-zero marginal cost.

  • High-energy lasers disrupt the cost asymmetry, making aggression less economically viable for attackers.

Strategic implications: Iron Beam neutralizes low-cost threats like rockets and drones, preserving missile interceptors for high-end dangers.

  • This innovation strengthens Israel's air-defense architecture, ensuring sustainable and efficient protection.

Global impact: The U.S. recognizes the cost-imposition issue and supports directed-energy defense development.

  • Laser systems like Iron Beam offer a solution to similar challenges faced by American forces and allies globally.

The bottom line: Iron Beam targets the economic foundation of asymmetric warfare, potentially ending conflicts that prioritize quantity over effectiveness.

To read the full article, click here.

Why Israel Must Not Trust the New Islamist Order in Syria

The collapse of security arrangements in northeastern Syria and the rise of an Islamist-led government in Damascus have reshaped Israel's northern threat environment, forcing Jerusalem to prepare for ...
By: Amine Ayoub

The fall of Assad's regime in Syria has led to a strategic nightmare for Israel, with a "jihadi time bomb" forming on its northern border.

U.N.'s risky intervention: The U.N.'s management of Al-Hol and Roj camps lacks the capacity to handle radicalized populations, turning them into intelligence black holes.

  • This oversight is allowing ISIS networks to re-emerge, exploiting the current security vacuum for recruitment and armament.

Turkey's growing influence: Backed by Turkey, Syria's new Islamist-led government threatens regional stability by supporting a Sunni Islamist axis.

  • This shift complicates Israel's security landscape, echoing Iran's proxy warfare tactics but with a Sunni radical twist.

Israel's proactive stance: In response, Israel has abandoned its "campaign between the wars" strategy, establishing new military posts to secure its borders.

  • The IDF's actions ensure jihadi forces are kept at bay, reinforcing Israel's commitment to maintaining regional stability.

The bottom line: Israel's survival hinges on uncompromising strength against radical Islam, as international efforts fall short in addressing the core threats.

To read the full article, click here.

Trump's Invitation to Putin for Board of Peace Signals a New World Order

Global influence is increasingly shaped by pragmatic power alignments rather than by existing international institutions.  Shutterstock
By: Alex Selsky

Understanding the strategic shift: Trump's invitation to Putin for the Board of Peace for Gaza indicates a broader attempt to reshape global power dynamics.

  • The exclusion of China and the U.N., along with the inclusion of Russia, signals a new global mechanism aimed at sidelining traditional powers.

Russia's strategic inclusion: By inviting Russia and its sphere of influence, Trump is attempting to draw Moscow away from China and integrate it into a Western framework.

  • This move highlights pragmatic interests shared by Trump and Putin, from energy markets to nuclear governance.

Opportunities and risks for Israel: The potential U.S.-Russia realignment offers Israel opportunities in security and economic spheres, but also presents risks related to natural gas competition and trade routes.

  • Israel's proactive and pragmatic approach can maximize its strategic interests amidst these shifting global alignments.

The bottom line: Trump's initiative creates a window for Israel to leverage its regional and global bargaining power, emphasizing the need for strategic agility in a changing world order.

To read the full article, click here.

Peter Kurti on Antisemitism and the Stress Test of Democracy

The price of complacency: antisemitism and the stress test of democracy.
By: Marilyn Stern

Peter Kurti, the director of the Culture, Prosperity and Civil Society Program at the Centre for Independent Studies and an adjunct associate professor in the School of Law and Business at the University of Notre Dame, Australia, spoke to a recent Middle East Forum Podcast.

The December 2025 jihadi attack on Bondi Beach underscores the normalization of antisemitism and questions the resilience of liberal democracy.

Moral clarity in leadership: Western leaders must unequivocally condemn calls to "globalize the intifada" and assertively denounce antisemitism.

  • Failure to speak with moral clarity risks eroding democratic institutions and public trust.

Political backing for security: Security services need unwavering political support to act on intelligence and restore institutional integrity.

  • Avoiding "linguistic fog" and recognizing ideological threats are crucial for effective protection.

Defending democratic principles: True diversity thrives under free speech and the rule of law, not by limiting freedoms to protect diversity.

  • Complacency in addressing antisemitism weakens democracies and surrenders values.

The bottom line: The West must heed Australia's "Bondi moment" by choosing courage over complacency, defending its values, and ensuring free speech strengthens diversity.

To read the full summary and watch the podcast, click here.

Further Reading:

President Recep Tayyip Erdogan's long-standing effort to dominate the Indian Ocean through Somalia faces a strategic setback as Israel's recognition of Somaliland disrupts Turkey's uncontested maritim...

Israel Has Caused the Collapse of Turkey's Indian Ocean Monopoly
By: Amine Ayoub
Recognition of Somaliland shatters Ankara's maritime dominance and redraws the strategic map of the Horn of Africa.

Secret Blacklist Bars Erdoğan's Critics from Notary Services at Home and Abroad
By: Abdullah Bozkurt
Individuals placed on the blacklist are effectively barred from obtaining powers of attorney or completing notarial transactions at Turkish consulates abroad.

London: How You Can Conquer a Country With Demography
By: Giulio Meotti
Public religious expression, immigration, and identity debates are colliding in the U.K.'s capital.

Thank you for your support and for subscribing to the Dispatch. If you enjoyed it, please forward it to a friend, and please let us know what you thought of this issue.

Sincerely,

Winfield Myers
Managing Editor, Middle East Forum
Director, Campus Watch

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MEF, an activist think tank, deals with the Middle East, Islamism, U.S. foreign policy, and related topics, urging bold measures to protect Americans and their allies. Pursuing its goals via intellectual and operational means, the Forum recurrently has policy ideas adopted by the U.S. government.

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